Ethical Hacking course Multan pdf to become best Ethical hacker 2022
Dear viewers, Alhuda institute is offering the hacking course in the form of PDF file for those who were interested in the Ethical hacking course Multan to become the best Ethical hacker and want to have a good career in hacking.
In this way we can get all the information of hacking in the form of PDF file and become the best ethical hacker.
Now I am going to explain what Ethical hacking is:
Ethical hacking:
Ethical hacking includes authorized attempts to gain unauthorized access to computer systems, applications, or data. Ethical hacking requires replicating the strategies and behaviors of malicious attackers.
Ethical hacking, sometimes called penetration testing, involves hacking/infiltrating a system or network to discover threats and vulnerabilities in the system that malicious attackers can find and exploit, resulting in data loss, financial loss, or other acts that cause great damage. The purpose of ethical hacking is to improve the security of a network or system by fixing vulnerabilities discovered during testing. Ethical hackers can use the same methods and tools that malicious hackers use, but with permission from authorized persons to improve security and protect systems from malicious user attacks. To do. Ethical hackers are expected to report any weaknesses or vulnerabilities found during the process to management.
Types of hacking:
Hacking web applications:
Web hacking is the process of exploiting software over HTTP by abusing the software's Chrome visual browser, interfering with the URI, or colluding with aspects of HTTP not stored in the URI.
System hack:
A hacktivist gains access to her PC over the network by hacking the system. Password disabling, privilege escalation, malware construction, and packet sniffing are defenses that IT security professionals use to combat these threats.
Web server hack:
The application software database server generates her web information in real time. As such, attackers use gluing, ping floods, port scanning, sniffing attacks, and social engineering techniques to steal credentials, passcodes, and company information from web applications.
Wireless network hacking:
Because wireless networks transmit using radio waves, hackers can easily break into systems from nearby locations. These attackers often use network sniffing to discover identifiers and bypass wireless networks.
Social development:
The technique of manipulating the public into divulging sensitive information is known as social engineering. Eugenics is used by criminals because it is generally easier to attack organic trust than it is to find ways to fake devices.
Type of hacker
A hacker is someone who uses computers, networks, or other skills to solve technical problems. Those who use their skills to gain access to systems and networks and break the law are called hackers. There are many types of hackers.
1. White hat hackers
On the dark web, these are the people who deserve our help. White hat hackers, also known as ethical hackers, perform penetration tests and identify security vulnerabilities to gain access to governments and corporations. A cyber security expert to help. Ethical hackers use a variety of techniques to protect themselves from black hat hackers and other cybercriminals. They enter our systems with good intentions to find vulnerabilities and help remove viruses and malware.
2. Black hat hackers
Today, black hat hackers are the main perpetrators of cybercrime. In most cases, the goals of black hat hackers are financial. These hackers look for errors in individual computers in companies and banking systems. They can hack into your network and exploit any loopholes they find to gain access to your personal, business, and financial information.
3. Gray Hat Hacker
Gray hat hackers fall somewhere between white hat hackers and black hat hackers. Gray hat hackers never use their abilities for personal gain, but they can be both good and bad. For example, a hacker who discovers a vulnerability by hacking into an organization may disclose the vulnerability or inform the organization over the Internet. However, when a hacker uses her hacking skills for personal gain, she becomes a black hat hacker.
Importance of Ethical Hacking
Let's understand why Ethical Hacking or penetration testing is such an important field. For this, we need to understand some of the many use cases and types of Ethical Hacking. Here are a few of them:
- Testing password strength
- Ensuring security settings and privilege levels in the domain account and database administration by testing out exploits
- Penetration testing after every software update/upgrade or after adding a new security patch
- Ensuring that data communication channels cannot be intercepted
- Testing validity of authentication protocols
- Ensuring security features in applications, which protect organizational and user databases
- Defense against denial-of-service attacks
- Network security and testing of anti-intrusion features
As you can see, the aforementioned tasks are important to protect the integrity of a digital lifestyle and work environment. If you do not hire Ethical Hackers to deter the threat of unethical hackers, then you are setting yourself up for disaster. Let's take a scenario that is very much based on real-world cases in the past. If you run an e-commerce or social media website, you should create a database for your web application to store customer account details. These details and data include birthdays, addresses, similarities to private multimedia content, privileged messages, payment information, hashed passwords, and more. As you can probably tell, a successful attack or exploit on a website and exposing that data to the attacker or the public can prove to be a big problem. Customers who entrust their personal information to you will have legal repercussions and may face large fines in court.
Phases of Ethical hacking:
A sophisticated hacking process involves several stages. Let's look at them one by one.
Enlightenment:
Before executing a hack, you should gather some preliminary information about the target system. This information may relate to details about the person or organization associated with the target, the host system or the target network. The main purpose of this step is to develop a hack based on the exact technology and security measures implemented by the target system.
To scan:
In most cases, hacking is done through network access. Most devices in organizations and homes are connected to networks. The usual form of this network is Wi-Fi or WLAN. An Ethernet connection is also specified in the office to ensure maximum efficiency. Hackers can use this factor to focus on gaining unauthorized access to the target host's network. It reveals network topology and vulnerable ports.
Stages of Ethical hacking:
Get access:
The above two steps complete the information gathering phase. Based on this information, you should start hacking. This procedure cracks passwords or bypasses security measures to break into the target system.
Maintain access:
Once you have access, you need to ensure that you can still access the target system after completing your first session. A backdoor is an exploit or hack left in the target system for future access. Without leaving a backdoor, the target system may implement new security patches or roll back security measures, and may need to be hacked or rebuilt.
Clear track:
After an attack or hack is complete, it's important to clean up all traces of intrusion. This step may remove backdoors, executables, or logs to track down or discover attacks in the first place.
Then you will lose confidence in your website's security and your traffic will drop significantly. . All of this puts a huge strain on your business.
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